Shree Dwarkadhish Temple, Dwarka Considered to be more than 2000 years old, the Dwarkadhish Temple is dedicated to Lord Krishna and follows the Pushtimarg school that is based of strict guidelines laid down by a renowned devotional philosopher called Vallabhacharya.
It is believed that this temple was built on the grounds of the residence of Lord Krishna by his grandson Vajranabha. Along with Rameswaram, Badrinath and Puri, the temple is part of the famous Char Dham or the four pilgrimages that are considered to be the holiest of all temples in India. The city of Dwarka has become synonymous with Lord Krishna and the temple offers a rare focal point where mythology meets history.
What you see today of the temple is the extension that took place in the 16th century. The temple has 5 stories that are supported by 72 pillars. You can see a flag hoisted on the temple’s spire that stands at a height of 78.3 meters. The flag is changed five times in a day and represents the thought that Lord Krishna will live on to bless his devotees till the earth has the sun and the moon. The construction of temple is done entirely by using limestone that adds to its gorgeous architecture and design. The southern gate of the temple consists of 56 steps that leads to the nearby Gomati river where visitors usually stop by to take a dip (believed to purify one’s body, mind and soul).
History of Dwarkadhish Temple
An exciting story of the temple is in its history. According to the tradition, it is believed to have been built by Vajranabha (Krishna's grandson) over Hari-Griha. Hence, the temple Dwarkadhish refers to Lord Krishna, the Lord of Dwarka. The temple is considered one among the Char Dham sacred pilgrimage sites among Hindus after Rameshwaram, Badrinath and Puri. This was after the visit of Adishakaracharya, the 8th-century theologian, and philosopher who established the Sharda Peeth at this place. The Dwarkadhish temple is the 108th Divya Desam of Shri Vishnu in the world which is glorified in the Divya Prabhanda texts.
Architecture of Dwarkadhish Temple
The enchanting temple is made of limestone and sand. Its majestic five-storey tower is supported by 72 pillars and an intricately carved spire that's 78.3m high. It has an exquisitely carved Shikhar that soars 42 m high with a flag made of 52 yards of cloth. The flag consists of sun and moon symbols, personifying Lord Krishna's reign over the temple, as long as the sun and moon exist. The grandeur of the temple is enriched by the two gateways Swarg Dwar (where pilgrims enter) and Moksha Dwar (where pilgrims exit) and comprises of a vestibule, sanctum and a rectangular hall with porches on its either sides. Outside the south doorway of the edifice, 56 steps lead to the banks of the Gomti river.
Best Time To Visit Dwarkadhish Temple
Located in the mouth of Gomti river, the Dwarkadhish temple in Gujarat is a famous pilgrimage site. It was built more than 2500 years ago and the most visited tourist site throughout the year. Since the weather remains pleasantly warm during winter, the recommended time of visit is October to march.
The festivities at the temple is during the Janmashtami, hence you can pay a visit in September to witness the traditional rituals and celebrations.