Best Shopping Centers OfRajasthan attracts travelers from all over the globe. Apart from its numerous heritage places and monuments, tradition and culture can also be seen in local markets in each and every city of Rajasthan. Shopping in Rajasthan is a major enjoyable activity among tourists. With traditional art and crafts, Rajasthan has magnificent artistry & workmanship which shows in its local markets. Jewellery, pottery, textiles, stone items, wooden furniture, leather items, paintings are some of the most selling items in Rajasthan.
Sadar Bazaar is known as one of the vibrant market in Jodhpur. One can get to wander amongst the tiny shops which have dotting narrow lanes in the heart of the town. Through these lanes, one can get to see the life and color of the Marwar people. One can shop for the jewelry, wedding clothes, steel utensils, and kitchenware along with leather shoes too in this market.
In the midst of other vibrant things, Jaipur is celebrated for its diverse shopping destinations. johari-bazar-jaipurThe broad assortment of items and merchandise that are available in the Jaipur bazaars makes this place as one of the most shopped destinations in India. Johari Bazaar is one of the well-known shopping areas of Jaipur. Johari Bazaar is basically a marketplace that’s famous for traditional Rajasthani jewelry. This bazaar is celebrated not only for its widespread jewelry items available but also for its lively atmosphere.
Johari bazaar in Jaipur is a world famous bazaar for jewelry. Johari is a Hindi word. Johari means ‘jeweler’. Jaipur jewelry mirrors the perpetual charisma of crowned heads and highlights in sparkling colors. Enticing jewelry from this imperial city amazes the visitors from all around the world. Be it a fashion show or a traditional occasion, Jaipur ornaments can accentuate any dress, and can please any women. Exquisite jewelries made of gold, emeralds, diamonds and silver can be spotted in several shops at Johari bazaar. Johari bazaar is open for public throughout the week. The overstated exhibition of various kinds of Rajasthani jewelry attracts tourists from various parts of India in addition to the tourists from foreign countries.
Neemrana Rajasthan Neemrana is an ancient historical town in Alwardistrict of Rajasthan, India, situated at 84 km from Gurgaon; 122 km from Delhi and 150 km from Jaipur on the Delhi-Jaipur highway in Neemrana tehsil. It is situated in between Behror and Shahajahanpur. Neemrana is an industrial hub. This area is also known as Ahirwal region in India. It is the site of a 16th-century hill-fort occupied by Chauhans till 1947. The erstwhile ruling family is considered to be of the direct lineage of Prithviraj Chauhan. Some distance from Neemrana is another fort, Kesroli in Alwar district, that is one of the oldest heritage sites. Historians trace it to the Matsya Janapada of the Mahabharata times. In Kesroli one gets to see the oldest remains of Buddhist Vihara at Viratnagar where the Pandavas spent the last year of their exile incognito; Pandupole, with the only reclining statue of Hanuman; the samadhi of the ruler saint Bhartrihari. Haryanvi language and culture have followed this area as it is just a few kilometers away from the border of Haryana and Rajasthan.
The Rajas of Nimrana belong to the Sankat sub-clan and Kharak family of the Chauhan clan. Rao Rajdeo, Rao of Nimrana was the founding Raja of Neerana in 1464. He was the 6th in descent from Rao Madan Pal, founder of Mandawar in 1170. The rulers have included:
The state of Neemrana from 1885 to 1907 was managed by a political agent during the younger years of Raja Janak Singh and Raja Janak Singh was granted full ruling powers in February 1907. During this period Ladha Singh Bhatia was installed as the Wazir of Neemrana. #Rao Saheb Umrao Singh 1932-1945 #Shriman Raja Rajendra Singhji Sahib 1946-recent #Raja Keshav Singh (the current title holder)
Tourism in Neemarana – Located in the heart of the “golden triangle”, Kesroli is almost equidistant from the tourist sites of Delhi, Agra and Jaipur. It is used as a base to visit the Sariska tiger sanctuary, Kankwadi fort, Neelkanth Temples, Pandupol, the monuments of Tijara, Siliserh Lake, Jaisamand Lake, Bhangarh-Ajabgarh, the hot springs in Talvriksh, Rajgarh, Machari, Viratnagar, Deeg, the sanctuary in Bharatpur, Baba Khetanath Ashram, the Jat mud fort of Govindgarh, the ancient city of Mathura and its renowned museum.
Neemrana Fort – Neemrana Fort Palace takes a lot of pride in being a premier heritage hotel of Rajasthan as also a unique hotel of India. We have taken special care in ensuring that these time-honoured structures are restored and preserved with authenticity to take you back to the medieval times. This awe-inspiring heritage hotel near Delhi Jaipur highway is a perfect destination for your regal vacation in Jaipur. While It is to discover an absolute delight to view and visit, Neemrana involves many steps and ramps to discover the 14tiered property. It needs two lifts have been introduced from 2016 and enjoy the property and its views. But these do not give access to the whole FortPalace to be noted that traversing through the entire property requires a certain level of physical fitness.
We have installed two state-of-the-art lifts to ensure that you enjoy a truly authentic fort living experience without being too hard on your physique. These can be used from the parking, with prior notice, as it grants entry from Atithi Pol( Gate No. 3). Kailash Burj is ideal for guests who want to avoid many steps.
You might not be able to find the standard comforts of a regular hotel here, instead, Neemrana Fort-Palace, being one of the oldest and best heritage resort near Jaipur, takes you on a grand experience which truly immerses you back into the past five centuries.
Visit our website for more information about tour packages in rajasthan india.
The princely state of Rajasthan has a long history of Rajputs, acquiring land, winning and fighting battles, sprawling palaces, and rich mansions. An onlooker has often described the state as a dream carved out of marble. The arid topography of the desert contrasts sharply with the colorful life predominating here. Every Rajasthan region specializes in one thing or another. Shekhawati’s fresco wall paintings are unique in themselves, though it was the Mughal kings who made wall paintings fashionable, their religious accusations forbade them to have man or animal as a motif; only floral and abstract designs were permitted. That posed as an obstacle to an extent. Wall painting in Shekhawati only boomed after the decline of Mughal power. The artists reliant heavily on traditional Indian subjects for the early corpus. This consisted of mythological scenes, particularly of Lord Krishna, local legends, animals and plants, men and women’s daily lives, towns, and the Shekhawat Rajas. Most towns are good enough to see classic wall paintings of frescoes, few are Mandawa, Ramgarh, Fatehpur. Fresco Wall Paintings Rajasthan
Nawalgarh, Bissau, Dundlod, Alsisar etc. There are beautifully painted havelis in the Shekhawati region, and frescoes abound here. With the most intricate of frescoes, the interiors, pillars, rooms, halls all have been designed. These craftsmen used vegetable dyes for colouration. The regular themes included floral motifs and arabesque poses. The artists of fresco painting have been called chiteras which belongs to the caste of kumhars (potters). They ‘re also called chejaras (masons) because they work as painters as well as builders. The paintings were depicted in two-dimensional, bright paintings. The chejaras used only natural colors for their art, like kajal (lamp black) for black, safeda (lime) for white, neel (indigo) for blue, geru (red stone powder) for red, kesar (saffron) for orange, pevri (yellow clay) for yellow ochre and so on. Mixed in limewater and beaten into plaster, they remained vibrant for almost as long as the building lasted.
Through backbreaking effort the havelis earned their splendour. Wall painting was an elaborate process that involved various materials, layers and techniques. Scenes depicted cover 10 broad themes — decorative designs, everyday life, religion, raga mala, folk mythology, historical events or personalities, flora and fauna, erotica, maps or places and the British and their contraptions. Most chhatris or domes in the ceiling include a rasamandala — a dancing circle in which Krishna miraculously replicates himself so that every Gopi finds him dancing next to her.
Besides popular love stories such as Laila–Majnu and Heer–Ranjha, Shekhawati’s murals have a recurrent theme of a couple astride a camel portraying Rajasthan’s most popular romantic tale—Dhola–Maru. Married off as kids, Dhola returns as an adolescent to fetch his wife. En route, they encounter bandits Umra–Sumra, and like a true Rajput wife, Maru repels the attackers while Dhola urges his camel onwards. Paintings also represent lesser-known folk tales of Binjo–Sorath. Binjo mesmerises his young aunt Sorath with his veena as she dances to his tunes. Sassi–Punu recounts the legend of Punu, a prince who weds Sassi, an abandoned princess raised among washermen. Tragically, Punu is kidnapped and Sassi dies in search of him in the desert.
The colours –
Before the 19th century, artists used natural colours such as lampblack, and red, green and yellow ochres. Lime was a substitute for white and was used for lightening other hues, while indigo, ultramarine, vermilion, verdigris, gold and silver were reserved for prayer rooms and bedrooms. The Indian Yellow, made from gomutra or urine collected from cows fed on mango leaves, was used, albeit rarely. In 1860, German chemical pigments such as ultramarine, chrome red and emerald green reached India and remained popular till World War I, until supplies were hit. (Inspired by ‘Made in Germany’ paint tins, many painters randomly emblazoned the word ‘Germany’ to depict anything English!) Maroon was popular from 1820 to 1865, red and blue held sway between 1860 and 1910, and multi-coloured paintings using cheap European paints dominated the years from 1900 to 1950.
However, the best way to ensure a hassle free and great tour is to get it from a tour operator which has a high level of expertise and experience in this sector. We are a leading tour operator company. Visit our website and book customize tour packages as per your demand. We never compromise in our service. Here are some our Best tour packages for Shekhawati Rajasthan Choose them any and explore the rich culture of Rajasthan with us.
Beautiful Wildlife Of Rajasthan The beautiful wildlife sanctuaries and parks are home to a variety of wildlife, some of which have been categorized as critically endangered in rajasthan. The vegetation in these conservation grounds vary with the landscape but each and every wildlife sanctuary offers a wonderful opportunity to experience nature in a very unique way. Rajasthan is a safe haven for a wide and colorful range of wildlife.Most of the wide expanses are open to tourists and guests ceaselessly around the year but remain shut temporarily through the rainy season. Here are some most famous wildlife sanctuaries and national parks of rajasthan. Beautiful Wildlife Of Rajasthan
Ranthambore National Park is one of the largest national parks in northern India situated widely in the state of Rajasthan. This park is located in the Sawai Madhopur. Ranthambore was established as the Sawai Madhopur Game Sanctuary in 1955 by the Government of India, and was declared one of the Project Tiger reserves in 1973. Apart from the tiger, you can also spot sloth bear, leopard, caracal, jackal, fox, hyena and mongoose at Ranthambore. Ranthambore is heaven for wildlife photographers. The major attraction in the park is safari rides.
Sariska National Park Alwar
The Sariska Tiger Reserve is situated in the Alwar district in the state of Rajasthan and is one of the important national parks in Rajasthan. It was the hunting grounds of the State of Alwar. The sanctuary was declared as a Wildlife Reserve in 1955 and was brought under the Project Tiger scheme in 1978. The most attractive feature of the Sariska Tiger Reserve is its population of Royal Bengal Tigers. It is home to a large number of wild animals including Rhesus monkeys, Hanuman langurs, hares, wild boars, chousingha or the four horned antelope, chinkara, nilgai, sambhar, golden jackals, striped hyenas, caracal, jungle cats and leopards.
The Desert National Park is one of the important national parks in Rajasthan and is situated near the town of Jaisalmer. Sprawling over an area of 3162 square kilometres, the national park is one of the largest national parks in the country. It is an excellent example of the desert ecosystem. The most commonly sighted birds in the national park include the endangered Great Indian Bustard, sand grouse, kestrels, laggar falcons, spotted eagles, tawny eagles, short toed eagles, vultures, buzzards, falcons, harriers and eagles.
Mukundara Tiger Reserve Kota This is another national park in Rajasthan which allows you to explore the exotic Rajasthan wildlife. The Mukundara Hills Tiger Reserve covers a zone of 759 sq km and is the dwelling place 50 tigers. It was in the past known as Mukundara Hills National Park and has been announced as a tiger save in the year 2012 by the Government of India. Mukundara Hills Tiger Reserve is honored with a striking natural life including greenery. There is an assortment of wild animals like tiger, incorporate panthers, sloth bears,wolves, and chinkaras.
Tal Chhapar Sanctuary Tal Chhapar Sanctuary is a sanctuary located in the Churu district of Northwestern Rajasthan in the Shekhawati region of India. It is known for blackbucks and is also home to a variety of birds. Tal Chappar have arranged on the edges of the Thar Desert, is known as home to around 2,000 dark bucks. The Tal Chhapar sanctuary lies in the Sujangarh Tehsil of Churu District.
If you want to see the wildlife variety of rajasthan then you need to book a wildlife tour form a tour company who had a great knowledge about wildlife. visit our website for more information about wildlife tours. and book a tour as per your requirements.
When it comes to Indian culture, Rajasthan, the land of kings and princes simply cannot be excluded. From varied topography, diverse population, forts, palaces, havelis, fairs and festivals this state has it all. To top that, the people here are warm, welcoming and offer hospitality at its very best. Giving a majestic sense of all this is the Rajasthan heritage tours. It is here one gets to experience a unique culture that leaves you asking for more. Every place is mystic, mesmerizing, and truly out of the world.
There are hardly places in the world that could match with the astonishing architectural heritages of Rajasthan. Over the years, Rajasthan has witnessed the rule of multiple kingdoms.It is unique in its own way and is incredible state of Rajasthan. You can choose to serve yourself in the luxurious and royal heritage properties. Everyone enjoy being here in rajasthan and gets splendid feeling with its art and culture.
A holiday in Rajasthan is somewhere like a journey to the past. A walk through these haunting sights and vibrant streets is one the best way to explore India’s eternal state and the world’s inspiring destination.
Here are a complete tour packages of rajasthan to witness the heritage of this state.
1st Day – Arrival At Jaipur We will pick up from Jaipur railway station, then check in to hotel. Jaipur known as pink city of india. Later visit Albert Hall Museum, Birla Temple etc. overnight at hotel.
02nd Day – Jaipur After morning breakfast then start the city tour of Jaipur. Jaipur known as pink city of india. Jaipur offers a plethora of touristic attractions to the traveler. Visit Amber Fort, Take the Elephant Safari (Direct Payment Basis) at the Royal Amber Fort. Later proceed to visit Jal Mahal after visiting then visit Another monument near The Royal City Palace, Later visit Jantar Mantar, built by Sawai Jai Singh. And Hawa Mahal the “place of wind. Overnight at hotel.
03rd Day – Bikaner After morning breakfast then drive for Bikaner. On the way visit The Famous Karni Mata Temple (Rats Temple). Bikaner, situated in the northern part of Rajasthan, Bikaner offers several attractions to the tourists besides, visit the majestic Junagarh fort And the Camel Breeding Farm. Overnight at hotel.
04th Day – Jaisalmer After Morning breakfast drive to Jaisalmer, Jaisalmer is an important destination of the western state of India, Rajasthan. A desert city, it was founded by the Bhatti Rajput Rawal Jaisal in the year 1156. Later check in to hotel and relax. In the evening visit local city markets etc. over night at hotel.
05th Day – Jaisalmer / Desert After Morning breakfast start the city tour of jaisalmer. Jaisalmer could be regarded as the western sentinel of entire India and a place worth visiting to get an idea of the native Rajasthan. Located at the heart of the great Thar Desert, it offers the visitor an enchanting world of fable, colour, and history. Visit the Golden Fort, Gadsisar lake, Patwo Ki Haveli, Nathmal Ki Haveli etc. Later drive for Sam sand dunes Desert. Take camel safari in desert sam sand dunes, and enjoy rajasthani folk dance and dinner. overnight at hotel.
06th Day – Jodhpur After morning Breakfast Drive for jodhpur. Jodhpur is Famous for its magnificent forts and palaces, Jodhpur is the second largest city of Rajasthan and a major tourist attraction in the country. The forts and palaces in the city are the major source of attraction in the city. Exploring the forts gives you a feel of the times when the Rajput might was at its peak. The gates and the walls of the forts speak of the battles they have witnessed. Visit the major attractions around Jodhpur Mehrangarh Fort, Jaswant Thada, Umaid Bhawan. Overnight in Hotel .
07th Day– Ranakpur / Udaipur After morning breakfast then drive for Udaipur, on the way visit Ranakpur. Ranakpur famous for its jain temple. After visiting ranakpur then continue drive for Udaipur. Later check in to hotel and relax. Over night at hotel.
08th Day – Udaipur After morning breakfast Start city sightseeing tour of Udaipur. The city is built in 1559 A.D. by Maharaja Udai Singh and has been described as the most romantic city of Mewar Region on the banks of Lake Pichola and surrounded by the Hills of Aravali Mountains Range. visit the royal City Palace the largest Palace complex of Rajasthan and famous Jagdish Temple, Sahelion Ki Bari the fountain Garden, Pratap smarak, lok kala mandal. Overnight at Hotel.
09th Day – Drop At Udaipur Airport After morning breakfast then drop at airport as per your Departure schedule.
Rajasthan is one of the most attractive destinations in India. The variety of attractions, in the rajasthan makes it a dream destination for tourists. Just as you will find places with historical importance in rajasthan, there are also samo places in India that boasts a lot of natural beauty. However, the best way to ensure a hassle free and great tour is to get it from a tour operator which has a high level of expertise and experience in this sector. We are a leading tour operator company. Visit our website and book customize tour packages as per your demand. We never compromise in our service.
The imperial state of Rajasthan and its awe-inspiring “Thar” Desert provides some remarkable experience during camel safaris together with an intimate glimpse into the desert life. Furthermore, you will get pleasure from the valuable treasure troves of dance, music and natural vistas. Even though the dry and snowy deserts of Leh & Ladakh located on the northern edge of the country too have come safaris over the two-humped Bactrian camels, the camel safaris in Rajasthan will give you a really fantastic flavor of sun and sand dunes. From September to March is said to be the dry winter months during which a large of tourists and travelers visit Rajasthan to enjoy camel safaris because the weather is found to be perfect for temperate daytime and moderately cold nights. As one among the biggest tourist attraction in the region, the camel safari will suit almost all sorts of financial brackets. Therefore, tourists with different budgets could get this memorable experience.
Pushkar is a small desert town, which is located just 11 kms from the city of Ajmer. The world renowned Pushkar cattle fair will be happened in the month of November, usually in the winter season. In Pushkar, camel safaris are really a beautiful experience, which tourists need to include into their itineraries. Though there are many popular sunrise and sunset camel tours are available together with a day-long tour to the nearby small villages and hamlets, tourists are always advised to opt for desert treks and long-duration tours on camels or even camel carts to Mandawa, Jaisalmer and Nagaur from Pushkar.
These adventurous and exciting tours include delicious and mouth-watering food prepared on fireside, the special cultural evening with the gypsies, tent accommodation on the sand dunes beneath the wonderful desert sky and folk music and dance given the local traditional artists. The camel safaris are offered by many operators, which include numerous travel agencies all around the Pushkar Town. The cost of sunrise & sunset safari will be Rs.400 whereas the cost of long-duration safari may vary between Rs.1500 and Rs.2500.
In Rajasthan, Jaisalmer is considered to be the most sought after destination for almost all the travelers who want to get pleasure from a camel safari. Some popular camel safaris include short, regular tours around Jaisalmer or to nearby dunes like Khuri and Sam that includes sunset camel rides together with traditional Rajasthani dinner and cultural programs on the desert campsite. Further, for tourists who would like to have a longer yet more relaxed schedule, many camel safaris are there stretching for a longer period of time, often to 2 weeks for the enthusiasts.
Most of the camel safari operators mainly work from Jaisalmer through guest houses, hotels and resorts in and around the desert city. They usually have blocked tours that include individual camel per person, accommodation as well as food in the desert and at nearby hotels, cultural evenings and village visits. Amarsagar, Kuldhara, Mool Sagar, Kanoi, Damodara and Ludhrva are some of the desert villages that serve as a night-time campsite where tourists will be treated with the intention to experience the sleeping near the glittering sand dunes under the stars.
Bikaner, which is otherwise known as camel city, provides a spectacular sight of a desert for each and every tourist who wants their vacation to become unconventional. Most of the tour operators found in the small town offer camel safaris at many different rates. Just like the other town, the safari operators in Bikaner to possess day-long trips, sunset rides, sunrise rides, long duration trips and enduring cross-desert sojourns. Shorter rides and day-long trips could take tourists to the nearby places like Deshnok, which brings an end to your desert photography & other similar activities. In Bikaner, Sand-skiing is found to be extremely popular and mostly, all the camel safaris will include this into their itineraries. When it comes to long-duration trips, it includes 3-days and 2-nights safaris allowing you to stay in the world-class desert camps together with food, blankets, water and entertainment facilities as well.
As Jodhpur is considered to be one of many cosmopolitan cities found in Rajasthan, it does not possess any desert vistas in and around. However, it will be a gateway to several five-stars and luxurious desert safari experienced due to its prominence. One among the most popular dunes around Jodhpur extension in Osian, which is a wonderful desert village flaunting some of the best luxurious safari camps in the region.
Nagaur is a city in the state of Rajasthan in India. It is the administrative headquarters of Nagaur District. The Nagaur city lies about midway between Jodhpur and Bikaner. Despite being a small region, this town still holds the reminiscents of the past in the form of the ancient architectures. Established by the Naga Kshatriyas, this old city was founded in the 12th century and in the present day it is just an old town to visit..
The Nagaur Fort is of historical importance. Nagaur fort is the fort built by the ancient Kshatriya of India. The original maker of the fort is Naagvansi Kshatriya. The Kshatriya rulers dominated Nagaur for a longer period. Nagaur rulers were repeatedly forced to pay tribute to the Sisodias of Chittor while their lands were slowly annexed by the Rathors of Jodhpur.
Climate –
Nagaur has a dry climate with a hot summer. Sand storms are common in summer. The district’s climate is marked by extreme dryness, large variations of temperature & highly irregular rainfall patterns. The maximum temperature recorded in the district is 117F with 32F as the lowest recorded temperature. The average temperature of the district is 74 F. The winter season extends from mid-November until the beginning of March. The rainy season is relatively short, extending from July through mid-September. There are ten climatological stations within the district, being within the cities of Nagaur, Khinvsar, Didwana, Merta, Parbatsar, Makarana, Nawa, Jayal, Degana & Ladnun. The average rainfall in the district is 36.16 cm & 59% relative humidity.
Geography –
Nagaur is located at 27.2°N 73.73°E. It has an average elevation of 302 metres (990 feet). Nagaur is situated amidst seven districts namely Bikaner, Churu, Sikar, Jaipur, Ajmer, Pali, Jodhpur. Nagaur is the fifth largest district in Rajasthan with a vast terrain spreading over 17,718 km2 Its geographical spread is a good combine of plain, hills, sand mounds & as such it is a part of the great Indian Thar Desert.
Nagaur Tourism –
Nagaur Fort was one of the first Muslim strongholds in northern India and one of the finest examples of Rajput-Mughal architecture. Built in the early 12th century and repeatedly altered over subsequent centuries, it witnessed many battles. Underwent major renovations in 2007. 90 fountains are now running in the gardens and buildings. The fort’s buildings and spaces, both external and internal, serve as venue, stage and home to a Sufi Music Festival.
Ladnun – 10th century’s Jain temples are rich with historical attraction. Ladnun is the spiritual hub of Ahimsa. Jain Vishva Bharti University – A famous centre of Jainism; a school of thought; a centre of spirituality & purification; a society of Ahimsa; a treasure of tranquility; an abode of humanity on earth.
Khinvsar town – Khimsar Fort – Situated 42 km from Nagaur on the National Highway No. 65 towards Jodhpur; 500-year-old fort in the middle of the Thar Desert; turned into a hotel furnished with modern facilities. Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb used to stay here; Khinvsar town has 25 small temples; black deer roaming in herds are a very popular tourist attraction.
Merta – Meera Bai Temple – Also known as the Charbhuja temple; 400 years old; evidence how total surrender helps attain godly qualities; how deep faith converts poison to ‘Amrit’.
Kuchaman City – Kuchaman Fort – One of the oldest & most inaccessible forts of Rajasthan; situated on top of a straight hill; unique water harvesting system; Jodhpurrulers used to mint their gold & silver currency here; affords a beautiful view of the city; fort converted into a hotel has a strong attraction for tourists.
Khatu – Khatu’s old name was Shatkup (six wells). When Shak rulers came to India then they brought two new wells with them which were called Shakandhu (Stepwell) & Kalandh (Rahat). According to Prathviraj Raso, Khatu’s old name was Khatwan. Old Khatu is almost destroyed. Now there are two villages, one is called Bari Khatu & other Chhoti Khatu. On the hillock of Chhoti Khatu a small fort is standing. Fort was built by Prithviraj Chauhan. An old stepwell is located in Chhoti Khatu, known as Phool Bawadi, it is believed that this stepwell was constructed in Gurjara Pratihara period. This stepwell is artistic in its style of architecture.
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Kumbhalgarh fort is a Mewar fortress on the westerly range of Aravalli Hills, in the Rajsamand district near Udaipur of Rajasthan state in western India. It is a World Heritage Site included in Hill Forts of Rajasthan. Built during the course of the 15th century by Rana Kumbha.
Kumbhalgarh Fort, along with five other forts of Rajasthan, was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site under the group Hill Forts of Rajasthan. With the walls of the fort extending over 38 km, it is claimed to be the second-longest continuous wall after the Great Wall of China; the fort is among the largest wall complex in the world, and the second largest fort in India after Chittor Fort.
The early history of the fort could not be ascertained on account of lack of evidence. The earliest name of the fort is believed to be Machhindrapur, while Sahib Haqim, a historian, named it Mahore. The original fort is believed to have been built by King Samprati of the Maura Age on account of the strategic importance during the 6th century. The subsequent history till 1303 AD till the invasion of Alauddin Khalji is obscure.
Kumbhalgarh in its current form was built and ruled by Rana Kumbha and his dynasty who were Hindu Sisodia rajputs descendents. Kumbhalgarh in its present form was developed by, and believed to have been designed by a famous architect of the era Madan. Rana Kumbha’s kingdom of Mewar stretched from Ranthambore to Gwalior and included large tracts of erstwhile Madhya Pradesh as well as Rajasthan. Out of the 84 forts in his dominion, Rana Kumbha is said to have designed 32 of them, of which Kumbhalgarh is the largest and most elaborate.
Kumbhalgarh also separated Mewar and Marwar from each other and was used as a place of refuge for the rulers of Mewar at times of danger. A notable instance was in the case of Prince Udai, the infant king of Mewar who was smuggled here in 1535, when Chittaur was under siege. Prince Udai later succeeded to the throne. The fort remained impregnable to direct assault, and fell only once to the forces of Mughal Emperor Akbar’s General Mansingh I in 1576 after Mughal victory at the Battle of Haldighati.
Ahmed Shah I of Gujarat attacked the fort in 1457, but found the effort futile. There was a local belief then that the Banmata deity in the fort protected it and hence he destroyed the temple. There were further attempts in 1458-59 and 1467 by Mahmud Khalji, but it also proved futile. Akbar’s general, Shabhbaz Khan, is believed to have taken control of the fort in 1576. But it was recaptured by Maharana Pratap in 1585 through guerrilla warfare. Finally in 1615 Mewar surrendered against the Mughal forces sent by Emperor Jahangir under the command of Prince Khurram. In 1818, an armed band of Sanyasins formed a garrison to protect the fort, but was convinced by Tod and the fort was taken over by the British and later returned to Udaipur State. There were additions made by Maharanas of Mewar, but the original structure built by Maharana Kumbha remains. The residential buildings and temples are well-preserved.The fort is also known to be the birthplace of Maha Rana Pratap.
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Chittorgarh is one of the most enchanting cities of Rajasthan. Synonymous with bravery and romance, this city reflects the glorious history of Rajputs. It was once the seat of power in India. This land boasts of several interesting legends and tales of Rajputs.
Chittorgarh Fort Chittorgarh :-
The most fabulous attraction of the city, this fort is the largest fort in India. Considered as one of the best forts of Rajasthan, it was built in the 7th century in a majestic Rajput architectural style. Beautifully set on a 180 m high hill, the fort boasts of several attractions such as Fateh Prakash Palace, Rana Kumbha Palace, Rani Padmini’s Palace and Chhhatris. A visit to this fort will take you back to the times of Rajputs.
Rana Kumbha Palace Chittorgarh :-
Rana Kumbha Palace is a part of number of legends. These legends are associated with queen Padmini of Chittorgarh. The palace is also named after the greatest of the Sisodias. The location of the palace also has its association with the history of the place. It is in this location where Padmini committed Jauhar or self immolation. The self immolation was also joined by 700 followers to save honor. This was done as a way to avoid getting dishonored at the hands of the enemies. However, after much effort, archaeologists still haven’t discovered the underground cellars where this act was performed.
On visiting the Rana Kumbha Palace, you will surely be able to come across a number of historically significant items. The palace was built by Bappa Rawal in 734 AD. He was the founder of the House of Mewar. It was later renovated by Maharana Kumbha. The palace had also played the role of residence to Princess Mira Bai. She was a famous poetess of that era. The palace also has its association with the legend of Panna Dhai who saved infant Udai Singh.
Vijay Stambh Chittorgarh :-
Vijay Stambh or the Tower of Victory is yet another historical monument that shows the valour and vigour of Rajaputs. The Tower of Victory built by Rana Kambh in 1440 AD, to honour the victory over the Mahumud Khilji of Malwa. Although the Chittorgarh fort comprises of a lot of temples and palaces the Tower of Victory holds a special importance. Each slab on the tower signifies various aspects.
The fort was under siege thrice but has survived all through it and hence holds much historical importance and values. The Vijay Stambh has 9 storeys and each storey is decorated with the mythical stories of Hindu Gods and Goddesses. The beauty of this structure is more enhanced during the evenings when it is illuminated.
Padmini Palace Chittorgarh:-
One of the prominent tourist attractions in Chittorgarh, Padmini’s Palace narrates the story of the Cleopatra of India-Rani Padmini in its design. Also known as Rani Padmini’s Palace, it flaunts a three-Storeyed structure, which has its outer walls painted white and it overlooks a pleasant lotus pool. Surrounded by water, the architecture of the Palace is somehow influenced by the Jal Mahal of Jaipur.
History has it that Alauddin Khilji was smitten by the beauty of Rani Padmini and he used the surrounding water to catch the glimpses of her. His efforts to possess her resulted in the death of the Queen’s husband and her committing Jauhar. Today, the famous Padmini palace stands as a promising symbol of beauty, valor, honor and tragedy of the past of Chittor.
Government Museum :-
One of the most popular museums of Chittorgarh, Archaeological Museum is home to such valuable artifacts that are of immense historical significance. Placed at the eastern ending of Banbir-ki-Diwar, this museum boasts of an amazing collection of innumerable historical artifacts sourced from the Chittorgarh Fort and objects related to Hinduism as well as Buddhism that were found at the time of the excavation. One can also spot Buddhist stupas, under the trees. These stupas are placed quite close to Patta Tank and Jaimal Tank.
The collection at Archaeological Museum in Chittorgarh includes Stone Age objects, art and craft objects, coins, frescos, metallic objects, paintings, inscriptions, weapons, sculptures and terracotta figures etc. This museum was originally a fort, built by Maharaja Fateh Singh Ji during the 19th century. In the year 1968, it was transformed into a museum by the government.
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Mandawa, known throughout the state for its forts and havelis. The structure of this place reminds one of the cultural and social hotspot this place used to be in the bygone era. Mandawa is a small town in northern Rajasthan. It is in the Shekhawati Region and is a fort town. Established during the 17th and 18th century, this town is very popular places to shoot movies so don’t be surprised to see some famous actors and actresses during your visit to this beautiful town. The town is dotted with numerous havelis and is said to be an open art gallery due to the number of beautifully decorated havelis. Mandawa is a popular spot for tourists, but you are still sure to be able to visit the town’s attraction in peace.
Mandawa Fort :-
The Mandawa Fort is among the most frequented tourist spots in the region and well known for its splendid architecture and great collection of paintings that depict Lord Krishna in days of his early childhood and youth. The walls of the palace are adorned with intricate carvings, paintings and elaborate mirror work. The once Durbal Hall has been converted into an exhibit of numerous paintings and antiques. The Fort has now been converted into a major hotel. Each and every wing of the Fort is characterized by a distinct theme. The open terrace offers a breathtaking panoramic view of the entire town. You can still feel the ambience of those yesteryears while you linger around the majestic rooms of the palace.
Lakshminarayan Ladia Haveli :-
Lakshminarayan Ladia Haveli is one of the most picturesque havelis in this fairytale town of Mandawa. Nestled amidst the Aravallis, this stupendous architectural marvel reflects the glory of the majestic Rajput era. From the excellent paintings done in blue wash to the amazing murals and frescoes depicting Hindu mythological themes, the place has plenty to keep you occupied for hours.
Mohan Lal Saraf Haveli :-
The Mohan Lal Saraf Haveli is well known for its beautiful collection of portraits and paintings. The carved archways and the walls of the palace are decorated with stunning frescoes. The sprawling halls and the latticed windows give this place an otherworldly, medieval aura. The elaborate courtyard also makes a fine excursion spot for tourists. Other attractions in the area include Thakurji Temple, Harlalka Well, Goenka chattri, Tanu Manu Saraf Haveli and Akhramka Haveli.
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