Mehtab Bagh Agra, is a beautiful charbagh-style garden built by Emperor Babur in the 16th century. Situated on the northern banks of the Yamuna River, it offers a stunning, symmetrical view of the Taj Mahal, making it a popular spot for photography and sightseeing. The garden was originally designed as the last in a series of 11 Mughal gardens along the river.
The name “Mehtab Bagh” translates to “Moonlight Garden,” as it was believed to be an ideal spot for viewing the Taj Mahal under the moonlight. Over time, the garden fell into ruins but was later restored by the Archaeological Survey of India.
Lush greenery, fountains, and walkways make it a peaceful retreat away from the bustling city. Visitors can witness the Taj Mahal’s reflection in the Yamuna River during sunset, enhancing its charm. Mehtab Bagh is an excellent destination for history lovers, nature enthusiasts, and photographers seeking a serene experience in Agra.
History of Mehtab Bagh Agra
Mehtab Bagh, or the “Moonlight Garden,” was originally built by Mughal Emperor Babur in the early 16th century as part of a series of gardens along the Yamuna River. This charbagh-style garden was later renovated by Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century to serve as a viewing point for the Taj Mahal, which lies directly across the river.
According to historical accounts, Mehtab Bagh was designed to enhance the symmetry of the Taj Mahal complex. Some legends suggest that Shah Jahan even planned to build a black marble mausoleum here, mirroring the Taj Mahal, but the project was never realized. Over time, the garden fell into neglect and was buried under layers of silt due to frequent flooding.
In the 1990s, the Archaeological Survey of India undertook restoration efforts, reviving its original layout with lush greenery, pathways, and water channels. Today, Mehtab Bagh provides visitors with a breathtaking view of the Taj Mahal, especially at sunset, making it a historical and photographic gem of Mehtab Bagh Agra.
Places to Visit Near Mehtab Bagh Agra
Mehtab Bagh, located near the Taj Mahal, offers a perfect starting point for exploring several other attractions in Agra. Some of the must-visit places near Mehtab Bagh include:
Taj Mahal: Just across the Yamuna River, this world-famous white marble mausoleum is a symbol of eternal love and one of the Seven Wonders of the World.
Agra Fort: A UNESCO World Heritage site, this massive red sandstone fort offers a glimpse into the grandeur of Mughal architecture and history. It is located just a short distance from Mehtab Bagh.
Itimad-ud-Daulah’s Tomb: Often called the “Baby Taj,” this tomb is a beautiful example of Mughal architecture and an important precursor to the Taj Mahal.
Fatehpur Sikri: Located around 37 km from Agra, this former Mughal capital city is home to stunning monuments like the Buland Darwaza and Jama Masjid.
Akbar’s Tomb, Sikandra: Located about 8 km from Mehtab Bagh, this tomb is the final resting place of Emperor Akbar, showcasing impressive Mughal architecture.
Kinari Bazaar: A bustling market near the Taj Mahal, great for shopping souvenirs, handicrafts, and local goods.
These places, rich in history and beauty, provide a well-rounded experience of Agra’s cultural heritage.
Best time to visit Mehtab Bagh Agra
The best time to visit Mehtab Bagh in Agra is during the cooler months, from October to March. This period offers pleasant weather, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 25°C, making it ideal for outdoor exploration. The cool mornings and evenings are perfect for enjoying the stunning views of the Taj Mahal across the Yamuna River, particularly during sunrise and sunset.
October and November are especially beautiful, as the weather is not too hot, and the garden is in full bloom. Winter months (December to February) bring cooler temperatures, but it’s still comfortable to visit. Avoid the scorching heat of April to June, as temperatures can rise above 40°C, making it less enjoyable to explore the garden.
Overall, the cooler months ensure a more pleasant and scenic experience at Mehtab Bagh Agra.
How to Reach Mehtab Park Agra
Mehtab Bagh is easily accessible from various parts of Agra and can be reached by different modes of transport:
By Car/Taxi: Mehtab Bagh is around 5 km from Agra Fort and the Taj Mahal. You can hire a taxi or use a car rental service to reach the garden directly. The journey is quick and takes about 15 minutes from central Agra.
By Auto-rickshaw: Auto-rickshaws are a popular and budget-friendly option to get to Mehtab Bagh. They are available throughout the city and offer a convenient, short ride to the park.
By Public Transport: Buses and cycle rickshaws are available from various parts of Agra, though they may not offer direct routes. You may need to get down at a nearby landmark and walk to Mehtab Bagh.
By Train: Agra Cantt Railway Station is the main station, about 10 km from Mehtab Bagh. You can take a taxi or auto-rickshaw from the station to the Mehtab Bagh Agra.
It’s best to visit Mehtab Bagh during the early morning or evening for the best views of the Taj Mahal.
