Most Famous Historical Forts Rajasthan One of India’s biggest states, Rajasthan has always been synonymous with India’s rich ancient history, culture , and traditions. The Rajasthan cities and villages are considered to be the best destinations to learn and appreciate India’s colonial period, as well as the old cultures and traditions that are still alive in the state. A History and Heritage Treasure, Rajasthan is regarded as the land of kings and of forts and palaces as well. The mighty forts and palaces were still standing upright and telling the region’s Rajput Kings and Princes’ precious and strength legends. While the imperial period has long gone away from the state, the numerous forts, palaces, Mahals and Havelis still bear the rulers’ grandeur And in the atmosphere of Rajasthan you can sense the reminiscences of the Imperial period. Through this article, you’ll learn the five most famous historic forts through Rajasthan that every history-loving tourist must visit in order to understand the Rajasthan imperial period.
The ruling dynasties built these forts hundreds of years ago, keeping the military tactics, natural beauty and grandeur in their midst The finest specimen of architecture and craftsmanship, these majestic monuments still amaze with their incredibly innovative designs, and are still the model for the architectures of the present century. Such monuments, besides the architectural wonder, are the most important and genuine testimonies of the long history A tour of the kingdoms of this Indian desert landscape that spans centuries. The journey illustrating the rise and fall of the different kingdoms and dynasties and their magnificence seen in these forts and palaces will make your trip an enriching one.
Join Rajasthan for the historic tours of these mighty forts and let the captivating grandeur of these historic monuments delight you. Continue reading to learn about Rajasthan’s five most popular and biggest forts.
Amer Fort – Jaipur
Amer Fort, also known as Amber, is one of Rajasthan ‘s finest forts, and is famous all over the world. Built over a hill’s spur, this fortress contains stunning palace apartments and wide courtyards. Amer is about 14 km from the city of Jaipur and is situated by the highway Jaipur-Delhi. In 2013 it took its stance on the UNESCO World Heritage Sites list. This fortress and its attached historical The town of Amer is surrounded by ramparts that stretch across the hills around it. Amer enjoys an enchanting atmosphere in the Aravalli Range’s undulating hills. The ramparts snaking up and down the surrounding hills bring to the otherwise elegant fort an element of strength.
Nahargarh Fort – Jaipur
Nahargarh Fort with its expanding walls at the tip of Aravali ranges looks huge and large. In fact, the fort was built for easy access by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II to use it as a summer retreat place and also these fort walls connected to Jaigarh Fort. Nahargarh Fort is the best location for catching Jaipur ‘s captivating vistas.
The fort complex contains many temples, palaces, parks, etc. but the fort’s main attractions are Madhavendra Bhavan, a museum that shows armory and paintings, and top restaurant on the roof. Nahargarh Fort is a perfect place to get a sharp glimpse into a blink of complete Jaipur. Visit Nahargarh Fort via Palace on Wheels which is the world’s famous luxury train.
Jaigarh Fort – Jaipur
Jaigarh fort is situated directly above Amer and protected by the same outer walls as Amer. A tunnel connects Amer to the fortress. In the event of an assault, this fort was to be used to protect the royals but the need never arose. Jaigarh has a cannon foundry, and it used its grounds to train the army. Its mighty appearance and location on the top of a hill made it a famous fort. Walking along this fort’s ramparts is a exciting experience as you get the spell-binding views of the undulating hills. There is a huge cannon-on-wheels on one corner of the fort called ‘Jaivana.’ It’s said it is the world’s largest of its kind. The palace apartments on the other end are linked by the dark passageways. A path from the apartments leads to the splendid Mughal Garden.
Jaisalmer Fort – Jaisalmer
The Jaisalmer Fort is in every way a treasure for all those who love to be transported away into a mythical land. What’s admirable about this Jaisalmer Fort is the living population it houses. Interacting with these men and women living inside the fort helps you unearth many interesting facts related to its history. The palaces, temples and other structures throw light on the grand lifestyles of the rulers. The Jain temples are worth visiting for their exquisite artwork. Jaisalmer fort is definitely amongst the best places to visit in Jaisalmer.
Kumbhalgarh Fort – Udaipur
Kumbhalgarh Fort, perched on the ranges of Aravali, is a large and spectacular fort in Rajasthan, and was well known for its long past. The fort was built in the 15th century by Maharaja Rana Kumbha. The fort’s greatness is its extensive and imposing fortifications, which stretch to 36 kms. Kumbhalgarh Fort is the second longest and most imposing wall, after the “Great Wall of China.”
There were a variety of palaces, mansions, step-wells and almost over 300 temples inside the fort ramparts. Mostly, the fort ‘s famous attractions include Bada Mahal and Shiva Temple. The Fort ‘s huge 7 Gateways with Bastions and Watchtowers are also the Fort’s must-see attractions.
Mehrangarh Fort – Jodhpur
Mehrangarh Fort is one of Rajasthan’s most celebrated forts. It is held by the descendants of the former royals who set an precedent in the successful management of the patrimony system. It was founded in 1459 by Rao Jodha, a Rathore Rajput, after having moved to Mandore (8 km north of Jodhpur). This mighty fort encloses elegant palaces and intimidating battlements, straddling a lone hill. Ajit Singh, a descendant of Rao Jodha, who drove Mughals out after Aurangzeb’s death, had added considerably to this fort. For many travellers Mehrangarh is the prime reason for visiting Jodhpur.
Ranthambore Fort – Sawai Madhopur
Renowned for being a Tiger Reserve, the Ranthambore Forest is one of the world’s most popular wildlife tourist destinations. But the Ranthambore forest is also renowned for having in it a huge ancient fort called Ranthambore Fort. The Fort name was derived from the Ranthambore Forest name. The Fort stands at the heart of the forest surrounding it 11 km from the nearest town of Sawai Madhopur. Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2013 under Rajasthan ‘s Group Hill Forts, the historic fort of Ranthambore was built in the 10th century by the Chauhan Ruler of Ranthambore and since then has experienced the ups and downs of the various Fort rulers.
The Fort is situated on top of the 700-foot-high Hill and offers a panoramic view of Ranthambore ‘s large dense forest. The Fort is protected by the massive wall constructed with the big stones and the wall has many strategically positioned towers and bastions to combat the assault on the fort. The Fort is spread over an area of approximately 250 acres and has many beautiful buildings within its grounds, among which some of the prominent monuments are the Hammir Palace, Rani Palace, Hammir’s Court, Battis Khambha Chhatri, Trinetra Ganesha Temple, Shiva Temple, Lord Sumatinath temples and Ramlalji Temple. However, most of the structures have left in ruins now, but still, their magnificent view charms the viewers. The exotic green cover of a rugged forest, picture-perfect lakes and thrilling wildlife safari in Ranthambore National Park all-together add the quaint charm of the Ranthambore Fort.
Junagarh Fort – Bikaner
Situated in Bikaner, the Junagarh Fort boasts richly decorated interiors. It is the most well-preserved fort in western Rajasthan, though it is less appealing due to its position on flat ground. This fort was built in the late 16th century, during Raja Rai Singh ‘s reign. The land on which this fort stands today is the birthplace of Rao Bika, Bikaner ‘s founder, had built a fort in 1478. Junagarh encloses palaces, temples, and pavilions. The art and architecture of this fort is impressive.
Taragarh Fort – Bundi
Taragarh Fort sits astride atop a hill overlooking Bundi ‘s city. This fort of 14th century belonged to the Rajputs Hara Clan. To hit the fort you will take a steep hike of about 30 minutes from the base of the hill. Everything up are in ruins and largely unmaintained. The majority of the land inside the fort is surrounded by trees. You should find out the apartments in the Palace, walk along the ramparts, and climb up to the cannon tower called Bhim Burj.
Chittorgarh Fort
Chittorgarh Fort is one of the oldest forts built in 7th century Rajasthan. Its history, bravery and dedication make it the most famous fort. Lots of fort stories and tales make us feel bad. As we listened to the life of Rani Padmini and Karnavati sacrificing scenes our hearts will melt. There was such a wonderful past to Fort Chittorgarh.
The fort is well known for its water tanks, magnificent palaces, temples and majestic gateways. The fort’s main attractions say only its palaces. And the list of Palaces is the Palace of Rana Kumbha, Palace of Rani Padmini, Bada Mahal, Palace of Ratan Singh, Kanwar Pade Ka Mahal, etc. In addition, temples in the city, such as Kumbha Shyam temple, Adbuthnath temple, and Kalika mata temple are also major attractions.