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Mehrangarh Fort Jodhpur

Mehrangarh Fort Jodhpur is one of the main attractions of the city Jodhpur, Rajasthan. The Mehrangarh fort has great historical importance as many of the Rajput clans’ historic feats are etched in its ever so strong walls. The city of Jodhpur is an important place of Rajasthan. It gets a great annual flux of tourist and travelers for all over the globe and also all across the country.

The Mehrangarh Fort was built in the year 1459 by a certain Rao Jodha. It was after its establishment that it became centre of many historical events with the passage of time. From the acquisition of the armies of the three cities of Udaipur, Jaipur & Bikaner by Maharaja Man Singh to the defeat of the Mughals by Ajit Singh, all these feats are commemorated in the Mehrangarh fort by its series of seven grand gates.

The Mehrangarh Fort Jodhpur is built on a high plateau over the city at an altitude of 125 metres. The strong high walls and the rough terrain make the fort an impregnable establishment. The interior of the fort is, however, an exhibition of art and sculpture. Form grand buildings to fountains, statues & monument laded courtyards to manicured gardens everything is exuberating royalness. The Mehrangarh Fort houses the Mehrangarh Museum that stocks the glorified past of the land.

The main attraction is the palanquin section of the museum apart from armoury gallery, paintings gallery and so on. This fort is a great tourism centre and being on the heart of the Jodhpur City, it is very much commutable.


Mehrangarh Fort Jodhpur

Interesting Facts

  • Mehrangarh Fort was built in 1459 by Rao Jodha, after whom the city of Jodhpur is named.
  • The wall of of the fort has a height of 118 feet as well as a size of 69 feet that shield the huge location of it.
  • There are different royal places located inside the walls of the citadel, which have their separate, unique identities with complex Rajasthani carvings and design.
  • Two ancient temples places are also located in the fort, which, in addition to the rest of the building, bear the work of over 500 centuries of different musicians.
  • The gallery inside the fort includes relics and also ancient artefacts that come from not just the royal families of Rajasthan, however likewise of the Mughal dynasty culture.

Mehrangarh Fort Jodhpur

Mehrangarh Fort: History

Mehrangarh Fort Jodhpur owes its origin to Rao Jodha, the ruler of Mandore and the founder of the city of Jodhpur. When Rao Jodha decided to shift his capital to a safer and elevated location in Jodhpur Tour Package, he laid the foundation of this massive fort in 1459 on a hill named Bhakurcheeria aka the Mountain of Birds. The cornerstone of the fort was laid by Shri Karni Mata, a female warrior sage.

Legend has it that Rao Jodha had to relocate the sole occupant of the hill, a hermit named Cheeria Nathji, in order to build the fort. The enraged hermit cursed that the fort would suffer scarcity of water forever. To appease him, the king built a temple and a house for him within the fort premises. Some local stories even say that Rao Jodha buried alive a common man named Raja Ram Meghwal in the foundations of the fort to nullify the impact of the curse. Since the man had agreed to sacrifice his life willingly, the king promised to look after his family and continued to fulfill his promise diligently.

Over the years, Rao Jodha’s successors contributed much to the fort’s structure. They strengthened the fort’s walls and gates and also constructed new palaces and temples within the premises. It was in the 17th century, during the reign of Jaswant Singh of Marwar, that the fort was built into what we see today.


Mehrangarh Fort Jodhpur

Mehrangarh Fort Architecture

Mehrangarh Fort Jodhpur, one of the best places to visit in Jodhpur, is a celebration of various architectural styles. The fort and the structures within it were built over a long period of five centuries starting from the middle of the 15th century till the 20thcentury. So, its architecture reflects influences and elements from different eras, giving it a unique charm.

The fort is spread across an area of 5 km and is encircled by walls that are around 117 feet long and 70 feet wide. In some places, the walls of the fort rise up to a height of 120 feet, which adds to its formidable structure. There are seven beautiful gates adorning the fort walls, built at different points of time for different reasons. The fort complex also features a number of exquisitely decorated palaces and temples.


Best Time To Visit Mehrangarh Fort

The best time to visit Mehrangarh Fort Jodhpur is during winters. Between October to March, the weather remains cool and pleasant and offers you with an excellent opportunity to explore the entire fort.
The ideal time of the day to visit the fort is the winter mornings. Right after breakfast, set out to the fort as it gets opened for tourists at 9:00 am. After spending two or three hours, you can head to the nearby tourist’s places to spend the rest of the day.


How To Reach Mehrangarh Fort

The city of Mehrangarh Fort Jodhpur has well established rail, road and air network connections with all the major cities in India.

Railways: Jodhpur railway station is well connected to major Indian cities and there are trains available on a daily basis. The nearest railway station is the Rai ka Bagh railway station.

Airways: One of the prominent airports in Rajasthan, Jodhpur is now being transformed into an international one. There are daily flights from various parts of the country.

Roadways: The city of Jodhpur is connected by road to all the important cities of Rajasthan, as well as those of the neighbouring states. There are deluxe and express bus services to the city. In the city one can travel by auto rickshaws, buses, cycle rickshaws or cabs Mehrangarh Fort Jodhpur.

A Travel Guide To Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur

A Travel Guide To Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur majestic Mehrangarh, one of Rajasthan’s finest forts, looks down protectively on the city. The fort is located at a height of around 125 metres and covers a total area of 5 square kilometres, with seven gates. The tiny, not-too-steep hill could be driven up or walked to the top. The steep rock face from which the tall and huge sandstone wall of Mehrangarh rises, whether viewed from a car or on foot, appears incredible.

The Mehrangarh Fort is located in the centre of the city, at an altitude of around 125 metres. It covers a 5-square-kilometer area. The fort includes seven gates, the most notable of which are the Jayapol, which was built by Maharaja Man Singh in 1806; Fatehpol, or the Victory Gate, which was built by Maharaja Ajit Singh; and the Lohapol, or the Iron Gate, which was created by Maharaja Ajit Singh. The sati marks of Maharaja Man Singh’s widows who hurled themselves upon his cremation pyre in 1843 can be seen next to the Lohapol. On the wall, one can see the strategically located cannons.

A Travel Guide To Mehrangarh Fort

A sequence of gardens and palaces greet visitors inside the fort. The palace apartments exhibit a magnificent collection of Indian royal accoutrements. Thousands of tourists visit the fort each year to see the Rajput warriors’ artillery system. From the fort, one may get a bird’s eye perspective of the city.

From the summit, majestic Mehrangarh, one of Rajasthan’s finest forts, looks down protectively on the city. The fort is located at a height of around 125 metres and covers a total area of 5 square kilometres, with seven gates. The tiny, not-too-steep hill could be driven up or walked to the top. Driving or walking up, the sheer rock face from where emerges the tall and massive sandstone wall of Mehrangarh looks awesome indeed.

In front of the mammoth gate of A Travel Guide To Mehrangarh Fort, you can find a bearded Jodhpur resident, dressed in traditional threads, complete with turban, sword, shield and hookah welcoming the tourists. You can also find a couple of local musicians singing to the local tunes. I bought the requisite tickets and set off to explore the palaces, hallways and set off to explore the palaces, hallways and courtyards of Mehrangarh.

It is a royal treat, as one passes through the carefully preserved regalia and regal artefacts. Phool Mahal, Sukh Mahal, Moti Mahal. Exquisitely decorated ceilings and walls, with delicate lattice work on the windows. Large and unusual wooden statues, painted bright, adorned a palace section amongst an assortment of princely cradles. It is a labyrinth of wonders, not knowing what the next doorway might lead to.

Through the various avenues and routes of this sprawled complex, you will reach the fort roof, overlooking the entire city of Jodhpur, from over rows of medieval cannons. What a commanding view! The thousands of white houses chequered with ones painted blue.


History of Mehrangarh Fort

Mehrangarh means ‘Fort of the sun’. The fort is perched on a rocky cliff called ‘Bhakur-chiria’ which means ‘mountain of birds’. The construction of the fort was started by Rao Jodha in the mid-fifteenth century.

A lot of additions and alterations were made in the later centuries by the subsequent rulers too. This resulted in different styles and architecture in the various parts of the fort.

Museum inside Mehrangarh Fort exhibits various items like palanquins, textiles, paintings, decorative arts and furniture etc that were used by the royal family during the 17th, 18th and 19th century.

Most of these items are a part of Maharaja Gaj Singh II’s personal collection. Maharaja Gaj Singh II is the current head of the Rathore clan and the custodian of the A Travel Guide To Mehrangarh Fort.


Architecture of Mehrangarh Fort

Mehrangarh fort is a magnificent edifice of 68-ft wide and 117-ft elevated walls.

There are seven gates of entry to the fort. The most famous among them is the Jaya Pol meaning victory, constructed by Maharaja Man Singh to celebrate his success over the armies of Jaipur and Bikaner. Fatteh Pol, which also means victory gate, was raised by Maharaja Ajit Singh to celebrate the defeat of the Mughals. Dedh Kamgra Pol, still bear the mutilations of cannonballs. Loha Pol, another gate to the fort have the handprints (sati marks) of the ranis who immolated themselves on the funeral pyre of their husband, Maharaja Man Singh, A Travel Guide To Mehrangarh Fort.

Impressive cenotaphs dot the fort which testify the valor of the Rathore kings of Jodhpur. The chhatri of Kirat Singh Soda, the honorable soldier who died guarding the fort against the Amber armies is a wonderful specimen.

The brilliant craftsmanship is exhibited by the fascinating sandstone palaces within the Fort. Explore the grand palaces like the Moti Mahal or the Pearl Palace, where you can marvel at the royal throne of Jodhpur known as the Sringar Chowki. The Phool Mahal has a beautiful ceiling adorned by gold filigree work. The Umaid Villas showcase beautiful Rajput miniature paintings while the Ajit Villas displays the musical instruments and the royal attires. The Rang Mahal, Chandan Mahal and Maan Vilas are exquisite splendors.

The fort also encloses the Mehrangarh Fort Museum. It has all exhibits of the olden days, like the royal palanquins, miniature paintings, furniture, and historic armory etc.


Interesting Facts of Mehrangarh Fort Jodhpur

  • According to a popular folklore, it is believed that, to develop the Mehrangarh Fort, the Rao Jodha displaced a hermit called Cheeria Nathji (The lord of birds), who was the hill’s lone human occupant, Being angry upon this forced displacement, Cheeria Nathji cursed Rao Jodha that his kingdom will suffer from serious scarcity of water and even today the area is plagued by a drought every 3 to 4 years.
  • In order to ensure fortunate of the Fort, Rao Jodha buried a man called “Raja Ram Meghwal” alive in the foundations and promised him that his family will be taken good care of, in return of this sacrifice. Even today, his descendants live in the fort, in an estate named after the Raja Ram Meghwal, “Raj Bagh” A Travel Guide To Mehrangarh Fort.

Best Time to Visit the Mehrangarh Fort in Jodhpur

The ideal time to visit this royal splendor is throughout the winters. During October to March, the weather is pleasurable and it is the best time to explore this stunning fort. If you see visit during this period, you can also belong of the international events that happen right here. Scroll to read more about them!


How To Reach Mehrangarh Fort in Jodhpur

You can fly to Jodhpur to explore this stunning fort. Jodhpur has its own domestic airport and is connected through flights to major cities of India. Jodhpur is also attached to different cities via a variety of trains including the lavish ‘Palace on Wheels’. One can also take the government or private buses or travel by road in hired or private cars.

Once in Jodhpur, reaching to Mehrangarh is a easy task. You can work with auto rickshaws or take a taxi to the fort since that the frequency of city buses is not really high in Jodhpur. If you remain in old town, the fort is a plain 2 km away and also around 10 km from the city centre A Travel Guide To Mehrangarh Fort.


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