Geography of Uttar Pradesh

Geography and history of Uttar Pradesh gives a wide scope for the people inclined towards learning the ethnic background of the state. Geography and history has been the vital source information about the culture and traditions prevalent in Uttar Pradesh. This bewitching terrain has seen a glorious past with the accession of many different kings and dynasties. Thus, the geography and history of Uttar Pradesh has lots in store!

Talking about the historical aspect of the geography and history of Uttar Pradesh, we can touch up on the following points:
The history of Uttar Pradesh dates back to the period when 'Dasas' occupied Uttar Pradesh.
In 2000 BC the Aryans came and laid the foundation of a Hindu civilization.
Then emerged the Panchala kingdom.
Subsequently followed Vatsas, Kosis, Hosalas, Videhs, etc.
The Mauryas followed next in the line of accession.
Then came the Kushanas, who remained in power till 320 AD.
But the Kushanas were overthrown by Guptas, who themselves got replaced by Harshavardhana.
Soon after, Uttar Pradesh saw a succession of the Afghan rulers, Mughals, Rajputs, Marathas and ultimately the British.

Thus, as it is evident, the geography and history of Uttar Pradesh provides a wide range of information about the topography, rivers, forest, climate, and its cultural heritage. In fact, the geography and history is the mirror which reflects the flesh of Uttar Pradesh!

Uttar Pradesh Tourism

Situated in the northern part of India, bordering with the capital of India New Delhi, Uttar Pradesh is one of the most popular and an established tourist destination for both Indians and non-Indians alike in India. The most populous state of India, Uttar Pradesh contains many historical monuments and places of religious significance. Geographically, Uttar Pradesh is very diverse, with Himalayan foothills in the extreme north and the Gangetic Plain in the centre. It is also home of India's most visited sites, the Taj Mahal, and Hinduism's holiest city, Varanasi. Kumbh city, Allahabad. Kathak, one of the eight forms of Indian classical dances, originated from Uttar Pradesh. Uttar Pradesh is at the heart of India, hence it is also known as The Heartland of India. Cuisine of Uttar Pradesh like Awadhi cuisine, Mughlai cuisine, Kumauni cuisine are very famous not only in India but also many places abroad.

Uttar Pradesh is known for its rich culture and tradition. It is home to Ayodhya and Mathura birthplace of Lord Rama and Lord Krishna respectively. Uttar Pradesh attracts many national and international tourists. Taj Mahal, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World in Agra is also located in Uttar Pradesh.

There are different places one can visit in Uttar Pradesh. Agra, Jhansi, Lucknow and Meerut are historical cities famous for their monuments. Mathura, Vrindavan, Gokul, Varanasi, Ayodhya and Allahabad are holy cities for Hindus and Kushinar and Sarnath are important Buddhist places among the main four pilgrimage sites related to the life of Gautama Buddha. Noida is the most developed urban city of Uttar Pradesh.

To boost the tourism in the state from within the country and other parts of the world, the Government of Uttar Pradesh established a 'Uttar Pradesh Heritage Arc' covering the cities of Agra, Allahabad, Lucknow and Varanasi.