Mathura is famous for being the location, where Lord Krishna was born. The city is situated on the river bed of Yamuna River in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The distance between Mathura and Delhi is 145 Kms and the distance between the city and Agra is 58 Kms. This place is held in high regard and respect by the people following Jainism and Brahmanical faith also.
The Kings of the Solar and Lunar dynasties reigned over this place alternatively and this place is considered to be one of the Sapta Mahapuris. Mathura is the seat, where the three cultures namely Indian, Indo-Scythian and Hellenstic, became very prominent. It is called as the ‘Athens of India’. As many as 1200 years back, the establishment of the Mathura school of Art took place here.
At present, Mathura is considered to be the centre of religious as well as historical importance. Mathura hosts numerous fairs and festivals throughout the year.
Tourist Places In And Around Mathura
Situated on the banks of river Yamuna, Mathura is seen as the cradle of Indian culture and civilisation. India is considered to be a spiritual destination and many of the visitors looking for peace and enlightenment head to the city to seek solace in its ashrams and temples. Mathura is considered sacred by Hindus, Buddhists and Jains. Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple, or the birthplace of Lord Krishna, is one the most sacred temples located here. In fact, most attractions in Mathura have some connection with Krishna.
Another case point is Vishram Ghat, where he is believed to have rested for some time before going on to slay his, mama, or maternal uncle, the tyrant Kansa. The Dwarkadheesh Temple is the main temple which is decorated on a grandiose scale during Hindu festivals, such as Holi and Janmashtami. Gita Mandir, on the outskirts of the town, showcases temple carvings and paintings. The Muslim population finds representation in the Jama Masjid which was built in 1661 AD. The Government Museum, located at Dampier Park, boasts of one of the finest collections of items of historical and archaeological interest including rare findings from the Gupta and Kushan period (400 BC to 1200 AD). Besides the above, other attractions worth a mention include Kans Qila, Potara Kund and the Ghats of Mathura. A visit to Mathura can be combined with a trip to the neighbouring pilgrimage town of Vrindavan.
Places To See Mathura
Shri Krishna Janma Bhumi: It is the location, where Lord Krishna was born.
Jama Masjid: In the year 1661 A.D., Abo-in-Nabir Khan constructed this structure. There are four numbers of majestic minarets in the mosque.
Vishram Ghat: After demolishing the oppressor Kansa, Lord Krishna took a break and relaxed here.
Dwarkadheesh Temple: In the year 1814, this temple was constructed. In an extravagant manner, celebrations are hosted here on the occasions of Holi, Janmashthami and Diwali.
Gita Mandir: This structure is located in the exterior region of Mathura. The main features of the temple are its carvings and paintings.
Government Meseum: This museum is situated in the Dampier Park. This museum contains a wide range of archeological items in its display belonging to the time period between 400 B.C and 1200 A.D, which is during the time period of the Gupta and Kushana rule.
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